2 small heads Belgian endive, leaves separated 1 small fennel bulb, cored and very thinly sliced (1 cup / 100 g) 1 tart apple (e.g., Granny Smith), julienned 1 / 3 cup (35 g) walnuts, toasted and chopped 2 tbsp (8 g) flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped 1 tsp lemon zest 2 tbsp (30 ml) fresh lemon juice 2 tbsp (30 ml) extra-virgin olive oil 1 tsp Dijon mustard 1 / 2 tsp honey (or maple syrup) 1 / 4 tsp kosher salt, plus more to taste 1 / 8 tsp freshly ground black pepper Optional: 1 oz (28 g) Parmesan or pecorino, shaved Optional: fennel fronds, for garnish
Toast the walnuts in a dry skillet over medium heat, stirring often, until fragrant and lightly golden, 3–4 minutes. Cool, then chop. In a small bowl, whisk together lemon juice, Dijon, honey, salt, and pepper. Slowly whisk in olive oil until emulsified. In a mixing bowl, combine the sliced fennel with lemon zest and half of the vinaigrette. Toss and let sit 5 minutes to soften slightly. Add the julienned apple and parsley to the fennel and toss gently to coat. Adjust seasoning to taste. Trim the base of each endive head and separate into sturdy leaves. Choose 20–24 cup-shaped leaves. Spoon the fennel-apple mixture into each endive cup. Top with toasted walnuts and drizzle with remaining vinaigrette. If using, add a few shavings of Parmesan or pecorino and garnish with fennel fronds. Serve immediately for maximum crunch.
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